One of the most overlooked steps in biochar production from Prosopis juliflora is ๐บ๐ผ๐ถ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐บ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐.
Freshly harvested Prosopis from ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐๐ฎ ๐๐ผ๐๐ป๐๐, ๐๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ฎ typically has a moisture content of around ๐ฐ๐ฌ%. If this biomass is fed directly into a kiln at that level, a significant amount of energy is wasted evaporating water instead of driving effective pyrolysis.
๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ฒ-๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ถ๐ ๐ฒ๐๐๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐น.
The biomass must be air-dried to a much lower moisture contentโideally ๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐น๐น๐ โค๐ญ๐ฌ%โbefore carbonisation. Proper drying improves:
โข Thermal efficiency
โข Biochar yield
โข Carbon stability
โข Overall kiln performance
In practice, this requires ๐๐ถ๐บ๐ฒ, ๐๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฒ, ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฝ๐น๐ฎ๐ป๐ป๐ถ๐ป๐ด: correct stacking, sun-drying, and protecting feedstock from re-wetting before production.
Biochar quality doesnโt start in the kiln.
๐๐ ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐ ๐ถ๐ป ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฒ๐น๐ฑ, ๐๐ถ๐๐ต ๐ต๐ผ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฏ๐ถ๐ผ๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ ๐ถ๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ๐น๐ฒ๐ฑ.
For anyone working with invasive species like Prosopisโespecially in arid and semi-arid regions like northern Kenyaโgetting this step right is ๐ป๐ผ๐ป-๐ป๐ฒ๐ด๐ผ๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐น๐ฒ.
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